December / January 2000

Neighbourhood Watch

 

Tidiness Against Crime

Support is growing for the theory that the overall appearance of a street or neighbourhood may have a considerable effect on crime ere. it is thought that if an area looks untidy with graffiti, broken windows, piles of rubbish, derelict -buildings and land, or abandoned cars, then crime may actually concentrate there; while if an area is clean and tidy with graffiti promptly cleaned, rubbish and wrecked cars removed and dereliction cleared, then crime may be reduced. In short, if an area looks as if people care for it, the criminal will be able to tell that those same people will not tolerate crime and will take positive action against it.

One of the first tasks of a Neighbourhood Watch Scheme should be, therefore, to look around the area and make sure it is clean and tidy and make it look as if the residents are proud of it. This can involve simple things like:

- cleaning juvenile scribblings off lamp-posts

- cleaning up litter or standing up a neighbour's rubbish sack that has fallen over

- not letting dogs wander loose or foul footpaths and gardens

- sweeping up broken glass from footpaths

- keeping gardens neat and tidy

- reporting defective road and path lighting

Even these simple steps could serve to take away some of the hints which a burglar will note when he is choosing his target.

Signs of Occupancy

This term refers to the simple matter of making a house look occupied when there is nobody at home. Research among criminals indicates that very few burglaries occur when there is someone at home, and that most burglars take deliberate steps to avoid the possibility of meeting anyone in homes which they burgle. It is clear therefore that if every house in the scheme can be made to look as if there is someone at home, then burglars may well be deterred.

This can be done by a Neighbourhood Watch Scheme by, for example:

- Mowing the lawns of people on holiday

- Collecting or concealing parcels, telephone directories, empty dustbin sacks, and other "tell-tale signs" from doorsteps of unoccupied houses.

- Visiting and checking unoccupied homes and moving the curtains, turning on lights, etc.

- Buying and passing around time-switches for lights.

- Clearing mail and newspapers from letterboxes of unoccupied homes.

- Arranging to park cars on the driveways of unoccupied homes of neighbours.

If all these things are done regularly and effectively, the burglar will find life very confusing and will probably go looking for an easier target.


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